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Slideshow: 01


2001 Mars Odyssey Slides
ASTER infrared image (copyright also: U.S./Japan ASTER Science Team)
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13) ASTER infrared image (copyright also: U.S./Japan ASTER Science Team): How does THEMIS work to identify minerals? Every mineral has its own characteristic light signature-but sometimes the light given off is not visible to the human eye. THEMIS will study infrared (heat) emissions, which fall just outside of visible spectrum. Variations in the thermal infrared "color" are due to differences in the kinds of minerals that make up rocks and soil. ASTER, an Earth orbiting instrument on the Terra spacecraft, has used a similar approach to map the distribution of minerals here on Earth.

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